As used in this sub-chapter, the following
definitions apply:
(1) "Disability" means any
illness, injury, or other condition which prevents the employee from performing
some or all of the duties of the position. A disability may be the result of a
short-term illness or injury, pregnancy or child-birth, or industrial
accident. "Disability" also includes, as provided in 49-2-101
and 49-3-101, MCA:
(a) a
physical or mental impairment which substantially limits one or more of a
person's major life activities;
(b) a
record of such an impairment; or
(c) a
condition regarded as such an impairment.
(2) "Industrial
accident" means an injury or accident, as defined in 39-71-119,
MCA. "Occupational disease" has the meaning found in 39-72-102,
MCA.
(3) "Maternity
leave" means, as defined in ARM 24.9.1201(2) , "any leave of absence
granted to or required of an employee because of such employee's disability due
to pregnancy." It may be a paid or unpaid leave of absence.
(4) "Reasonable
accommodation" means, in accordance with section 504 of the Rehabilitation
Act of 1973 and Title I of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990:
(a) modifications or adjustments to a job
application process that enable a qualified applicant with a disability to be
considered for the position such qualified applicant desires;
(b) modifications or adjustments to the
work environment, or to the manner or circumstances under which the position
held
or desired is customarily
performed, that enable a qualified individual with a disability to perform the
essential functions of that position; or
(c) modifications or adjustments that enable an employee with a disability to enjoy
equal benefits and privileges of employment as are enjoyed by its other
similarly situated employees without disabilities, unless the accommodation
would impose an undue hardship on the department. (Types of reason-able
accommodations and the criteria for evaluating undue hardship can be found in
the reasonable accommodation guide prepared by the state personnel division,
department of administration.)
(5) "Short-term illness or injury" means, in accordance with ARM
24.9.801(3) , a condition of limited duration, such as a cold, the flu, or a
sprained ankle, which in and of itself does not
limit employability.